Harvey
Frommer Sports
BASEBALL LINGO: WHAT THE EXPRESSIONS MEAN AND HOW THEY GOT THAT WAY (Part II)
Reactions
to Part I were so effusive, that Part II is here for your enjoyment.
Reactions
always welcomed.
THE WALKING MAN
Eddie
Yost played nearly two decades in the
major leagues. His lifetime batting average was only .254, but that
didn't keep
him off the bases. Yost coaxed pitchers into yielding I,614 walks to
him—almost
a walk a game through his long career.
WEE
WILLIE He
was born March 3, 1872, in Brooklyn, New
York. He died on January 1, 1923, in Brooklyn, New York. William Henry
Keeler
made his debut at the Polo Grounds as a member of the New York Giants
on
September 30, 1892. He singled off the Phillies' Tim Keefe for the
first of his
2,926 career hits. The son of a Brooklyn trolley switchman,
Keeler Two
years later became a member of the famed Baltimore
Orioles.
A lefty all the way, he
weighed only 140
pounds and was a shade over 5'4". His tiny physical stature earned him
his
nickname, but pound for pound he was one of the greatest hitters
baseball ever
produced. Keeler played for 19 years and
recorded a
lifetime batting average of .345, fifth on the all-time list. He
collected
2,962 hits in 2,124 games, spraying the ball to all fields. Wee
Willie's
greatest year was 1897, a season in which he batted .432, recorded 243
hits and
64 stolen bases, and scored 145 runs. He swung a bat that weighed only
30
ounces, but as he said, he "hit 'em where they aint’.
In 1897, Keeler batted an
incredible .432.
A reporter asked the diminutive batter, "Mr. Keeler, how can a man your
size hit .432?"
The reply to that question has become a
rallying cry for all kinds of baseball players in all kinds of leagues:
"Simple," Keeler smiled. "I keep my eyes clear and I hit 'em
where they ain't."
The
Sporting News offered
this mangled prose about Keeler as a fielder. "He
swears by the teeth of his mask-carved horse chestnut, that he always
carries
with him as a talisman that he inevitably dreams of it in the night
before when
he is going to boot one - muff an easy fly ball, that is to say, in the
meadow
on the morrow. 'All of us fellows in the outworks have got just so many
of them
in a season to drop and there's no use trying to buck against fate'."
William
Henry Keeler played 19 years in
the
major leagues and finished his career with a .345 lifetime batting
average. Quite justifiably the little man was one of the first to be
enshrined
in the National Baseball Hal of Fame in
1939.
THE
WHIP A
6'6"
right-hander, Ewell Blackwell had a sidearm motion and a crackling
fastball
that terrorized National League batters in the 1940's and 1950's. The
former
Cincinnati star's right arm seemed to "whip" the ball in at the
batter, and that's how his nickname came to be. Winner of sixteen
straight
games in 1947, he struck out almost a batter an inning during his ten
year
career.
WHIZ
KIDS There is no clear explanation as to how
the
1950 Philadelphia Phillies baseball team earned its nickname. Some
ascribe the
name's derivation to the club's youth and newness: only one regular on
that
team that won the National League pennant was over 30 years of age.
Some claim
the nickname was a spinoff from the phrase "gee whiz," since the
Phillies of that year seemingly came from nowhere to challenge and
defeat the
great Brooklyn Dodgers for the pennant. It was a team that because of
its
youth, its underdog role, and its past history of failure, attracted
national
attention and fused its personality to its nickname.
WILD
HORSE OF THE
OSAGE Johnny
Leonard Roosevelt Martin, better known as Pepper Martin,
starred for 13 seasons with the National League's St. Louis Cardinals.
He could
hit, he could run, he could field, he could throw, he could win—and he
did all
of these things with wild abandon, with an elan and a verve that earned
him his
nickname. If he couldn't stop a hard smash down to his third-base
position with
his glove, he would stop the ball with his chest. If he could not
get
into a base feet-first, he would leap into the air and belly-flop his
way
there. Martin took the extra base, risked the daring chance, played
with fire
and fury. Three times in the mid-1930's he led the league in stolen
bases, and
throughout that decade he functioned as the horse that led the Cardinal
"Gashouse Gang" (see GASHOUSE GANG).
WIZARD OF OZ An
abbreviation of his first name
and tip of the cap to Ozzie Smith for his peerless fielding skills. No
other
shortstop could get to the ball as fast as, and utilize the fielders
around him
like Ozzie.
WORLD
SERIES In
1903 the Pittsburgh Pirates of the National
League won their third consecutive pennant. Owner Barney Dreyfuss was
instrumental in arranging for a set of postseason games with the
American
League champion Boston Somersets (later Red Sox). The teams played a
nine-game
series, with Boston winning five of the games (one of their pitchers
was Cy
Young) and the World Championship. There was a one-year interruption in
the
competition, because the 1904 National League pennant-winner was the
New York
Giants, whose owner, John T. Bush, refused to allow his team to oppose
an
American League entry. Part of the reason behind Bush's refusal was the
existence of a rival American League team in New York City. By 1905
Bush had
changed his mind and even helped shape the new format for the World
Series—a
best-of-seven competition—and behind Christy Mathewson, who pitched
three
shutouts, the Giants defeated the Philadelphia Athletics in five games.
Dubbed
the Fall Classic, the World Series year in and year out has become an
integral,
appealing part of the American sports scene.
YA
GOTTA BELIEVE
In 1973 the New York
Mets bolted from last place on August 30 to win the National League
Eastern
Division title on the final day of the season. Pitcher Tug McGraw had
coined a
slogan, "Ya gotta believe," which acted as the team's battle
cry and motivation. Lacking a .300 hitter, a 20-game winner, a 100-RBI
man, the
"believing" Mets swept by Cincinnati in the play-offs and battled
Oakland to the seventh game of the World Series before finally losing
(see
AMAZIN' METS).
YANKEE
CLIPPER Joseph
Paul DiMaggio was
one of nine children of a fisherman father who had emigrated from
Sicily. It
was all planned for Joe to become a fisherman like his father, but Joe
could
not abide the smell of fish.
In
1934, he was playing baseball about as well as it could be played when
his
contract with the San Francisco Seals of the Pacific Coast League was
purchased
by the Yankees. The deal contained the clause that the graceful
outfielder be
allowed to play one more season for the seals. His 1935 season gave the
people
of San Francisco something to remember - he batted .398, recorded 270
hits, and
drove in 154
runs.
Permission
was granted for DiMag in 1936 to drive cross-country with fellow San
Franciscans Tony Lazzeri and Frank Crosetti to the Yankee spring
training camp
in St. Petersburg, Florida. Lazzeri turned to DiMaggio after the trio
had
concluded one day of driving and said, "You take over,
Joe."
"I
don't drive," DiMaggio
answered
It
was reported that these were the only words he uttered during the
entire
three-day automobile trek.
In
DiMaggio's time, 13 seasons, the Yankees
won 10 pennants. In 1951, the man they called the Yankee Clipper,
retired at
age 36. Management attempted to get him to perform in pinstripes for
one more
season. But he had too much pride, and too much pain. He knew it was
over.
One
of the most prolific and respected sports journalists and oral
historians in the United States, author of the autobiographies of
legends
Nolan Ryan,
Tony Dorsett, and Red Holzman,
Dr. Harvey Frommer has been a professor for more than two decades
in the
MALS program at Dartmouth College. Dubbed “Dartmouth’s Mr. Baseball” by
their
alumni magazine, he’s also the founder of www.HarveyFrommerSports.com. Books for Father’s Day
(and special days, discounted, mint, signed and deeply discounted are
available
from his books page http://frommerbooks.com/